Film & TV Reviews
Constructive Criticisms
Story Analyses
Articles 
Storyforms
 

Movie Analysis:

"The Devil Wears Prada"

Analysis by Chris Huntley
(Podcast Version)

The Devil Wears Prada is a snappy comedy/drama elevated above the normal summer fare by Meryl Streep’s searing performance as fashion czarina, Miranda Priestly. The story is sound, if a bit predictable, with outstanding performances by Stanley Tucci and Emily Blunt in supporting roles. Populated with character archetypes (and some stereotypes), the film never rises to the classic it might have had it developed more complex characters. As it is, The Devil Wears Prada is not dressed to kill, but considering its strong underlying structure, it’s both pleasing to the eye and one’s story sense.

SPOILERS AHEAD

The story revolves around fashionista Miranda Priestly, editor-in-chief of Runway, a top New York fashion magazine, and the efforts to find her a suitable assistant capable of managing Miranda’s personal and professional affairs in the air kissing, backstabbing, cut throat fashion industry (Overall Story Domain of Manipulation). Surviving at Runway involves as much looking the part (OS Concern of Playing a Role) as aptitude. Thematically, the story explores “desire” as a commodity as seen by it’s creators, its consumers, and its critics (OS Issue of Desire) contrasted by their abilities to create, consume, and evaluate it (OS Counterpoint of Ability). Unexpected events and decisions create havoc in their little universe (OS Problem of Expectation) such as back stage wheeling and dealing for product placements, fashion designs, and even corporate management. To the staff of Runway, however, conflict seems to come from Miranda’s constant testing of each and every one of them (OS Symptom of Test) with sporadic instances of trust smoothing ruffled feathers (Os Response of Trust).

The Story Goal is established within the first five minutes of the film. Runway’s editor Miranda Priestly needs a new assistant who can appear to be effective and in control at all times (Story Goal of Playing a Role). To the surprise of many, Miranda hires a fashion-challenged “fat girl” (Andy) to be her second assistant (Story Driver of Decision). The road to Fashion Week in Paris, France sets the Story Limit as an Optionlock since there are certain hurdles that must be passed to get to the fashion capitol of the world.

Andrea “Andy” Sachs is the Main Character. She is a just-out-of-college fledgling journalist looking for work in the big apple. Fate hands her a “to die for” position as Miranda’s second assistant—a job inappropriate for her fashion-free lifestyle (Main Character Domain of Situation). This “dream” job can make her career if she stays with it long enough (MC Issue of Fantasy). The difficulty is that the more Andy gets into her job, the more she loses her personal life such as friends, family, and her boyfriend (MC Concern of How Things Are Changing). Though she views this sidetrack from her journalism career as temporary, she is frantic whenever it looks as though she might be fired (MC Problem of Ending). However, she constantly tests the patience of those near and dear to her (MC Symptom of Test) and only has moments of peace when they trust her and she them (MC Response of Trust).

Miranda Priestly is the Impact Character. She is Ms. Attitude (Impact Character Domain of Fixed Attitude). What Miranda wants, Miranda gets—and she always wants it NOW (IC Concern of Impulsive Responses). When she is questioned or disappointed or denied, her displeasure manifests itself in her stares and caustic remarks questioning Andy’s worth to her (IC Issue of Worth). Miranda’s completely unrealistic expectations nearly break Andy (IC Problem of Expectation), and her incessant testing is a major source of irritation (IC Symptom of Test) only briefly broken when Andy earns new levels of trust (IC Response of Trust).

Though Andy has a boyfriend, her relationship with Nate is hardly the Main Character vs. Impact Character (M/I) throughline. Nate even recognizes that Andy’s relationship with Miranda is the key relationship in her life…and that relationship is all about what each can do for the other (M/I Domain or Activity; M/I Concern of Doing). Expectations are at the heart of conflicts in this throughline as well (M/I Problem of Expectation), though they thematically explore the chasm between Miranda’s vast experience and Andy’s inexperience in the work place. Andy doesn’t realize it, but Miranda is training her to be another…Miranda.

When they arrive in Paris for Fashion Week, the climax ensues. Miranda manages to retain her position as queen of Runway magazine though a lot of backroom manipulation. Andy nearly succumbs to the temptations of the vapid side but backs off when she realizes she’s beginning to do things just like Miranda such as alienate friends and family. Andy gets back on track with her original goal (Main Character Resolve of Steadfast) by quitting her job as Miranda’s assistant (Story Outcome of Failure) and pursuing a job in journalism. Now in a better place personally (Story Judgment of Good), Andy reconnects with her boyfriend and begins recovering from her ordeal at Runway. Andy interviews for a new job at a small, New York newspaper. She is surprised to hear that Miranda Priestly personally and atypically recommended Andy for the position stating that Andy was her biggest disappointment and the newspaper manager would be an idiot not to hire her (Impact Character Resolve of Change).

The supporting characters in The Devil Wears Prada are surprisingly simple and nearly Dramatica archetypes. Fashion designer Nigel represents the Help side of the Guardian archetype while Andy’s girlfriend Lily represents the Conscience side of the Guardian. First assistant Emily is solidly Emotion, while Andy’s boyfriend Nate is a straightforward Sidekick. Sexy Simon Baker is a simple Contagonist as both Temptation and Hinder. Fortunately, Andy is not an archetypal protagonist, nor Miranda an archetypal antagonist. They are far more complex than all of the other characters combined.

With a solid storyform at its center, The Devil Wears Prada dresses up a familiar story with sharp wit, likeable characters, and a remarkable performance by Meryl Streep. All four throughlines are explored with robust storytelling that should give the film some “legs.” That’s the magic of good stories told well—they never go out of fashion.

 

 

Copyright © 1994-2006 Write Brothers, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Based on theories and materials developed by Melanie Anne Phillips and Chris Huntley
Dramatica is a registered trademark of Screenplay Systems Incorporated. Patent #5,734,916; #6,105,046